Grade 1 – English Language Arts: Using Illustrations to Describe Characters, Settings, and Events

Lesson Plan: Using Illustrations to Describe Characters, Settings, and Events
Grade Level: Grade 1
Subject: English Language Arts
Duration: 60 minutes

 

1. Learning Objectives

By the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

  • Use details from illustrations to describe characters, settings, or events in a story.
  • Support their descriptions with at least two details from the text or picture.
  • Draw or label a simple illustration that matches their written descriptions.

2. Standards Alignment

Common Core State Standards (CCSS)—English Language Arts

  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.1.7: Use illustrations and details in a story to describe its characters, setting, or events.

3. Materials & Resources

  • Anchor chart paper & markers
  • A big-picture storybook with rich illustrations (e.g., “The Snowy Day” by Ezra Jack Keats)
  • Student whiteboards & dry-erase markers
  • Practice Worksheet
  • Assessment Worksheet
  • Pencils, crayons

4. Lesson Components & Timeline

Time

Activity

Description

0–10 min

Warm-up/Introduction

• Display a familiar picture; ask students, “Who, what, where?”

• Record answers on anchor chart.

10–25 min

Lesson Proper/Modeling

• Read aloud selected pages of the storybook.

• Think-aloud: “I see Peter wearing a red jacket. He looks cold. That tells me it’s winter.”

• Add key details to the anchor chart under the headings: Characters, Setting, and Events.

25–40 min

Guided Practice (Worksheet A)

Story Retell Map: Read the story below. Fill in the story map. Write one detail for each part. Who? Where? What happened? Use details from the story.

Picture Description: Color the picture. Answer the questions below by choosing the correct letter. Circle the letter.

Setting Match:

-Match the picture to the setting.

-Use the icon to complete the sentence.

40–50 min

Independent Practice (Worksheet 1–8)

Event description:

-Look at the picture, circle the correct letter if the sentence describes a Character, Setting, or Event.

-Trace the sentences that shows Character, Setting, or Event.

Match, Describe, and Add Details:

-Draw a line to match each picture to the correct sentence.

-Underline the two details in a sentence. 

50–55 min

Assessment (Worksheet B)

Test: Sort the words: Read the words and sort them in the column if its Character, Setting, or Event.

Quick exit-ticket style: Draw and label the character and two details.

55–60 min

Review & Closing

• Volunteers share their exit tickets.

• Revisit anchor chart; praise use of details.

5. Instructional Strategies

  • Think-Aloud: Model how to notice and verbalize salient illustration details.
  • Interactive Anchor Chart: Build a shared reference for vocabulary and examples.
  • Partner Talk: Students discuss their observations before writing.
  • Visual Supports: Sentence frames (“I see ___ on the ___”).
  • Hands-On Activities: Coloring, matching, and completing the sentence.

6. Assessment Methods

  • Formative: Observations during guided practice; checklists for partner talk.
  • Worksheet A (Guided Practice): Teacher review for two correct details.
  • Worksheet B (Exit Ticket): Rubric (3-point): 3 = Student cites two accurate details and writes a clear sentence. 2 = Student cites one detail or writes an incomplete sentence. 1 = Student attempts but lacks accurate detail.

7. Differentiation

  • Struggling Learners:

Provide a word bank and sentence frame.

-Pair with a buddy who can read the picture.

  • Advanced Learners:

-Challenge them to write three-sentence descriptions.

-Ask them to compare two illustrations (e.g., “How is this setting different from the last?”).

  • English Language Learners (ELLs):

-Use bilingual labels and picture dictionaries.

-Allow responses in the first language and then translate.

Introduction Video

PowerPoint Lesson

PowerPoint Lesson

Worksheet

Worksheet

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